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A momentous unveiling: Bernini’s baldacchino restored

First Phase of the restoration works of the Baldacchino of St. Peter's Basilica

Antoine Mekary | ALETEIA

Daniel Esparza - published on 10/12/24

After eight months of restoration works, the structure will be unveiled in a special Mass that coincides with the conclusion of the Synod.

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On October 27, Pope Francis will unveil the newly restored baldacchino in St. Peter’s Basilica. As explained by Vatican News, after eight months of restoration works under scaffolding, the structure will be unveiled in a special Mass that coincides with the conclusion of the Synod. Cardinal Mauro Gambetti, the archpriest of the basilica, heralded the event as a pivotal moment in the life of the Church.

The date has multiple meanings. Cardinal Gambetti (the first conventual Franciscan to be made a cardinal since the 19th century) emphasizes its double significance: It marks the end of the Synod, and commemorates an important interreligious meeting initiated by John Paul II in Assisi in 1986. This context adds depth to the event, reminding participants of the Church’s commitment to promoting unity and understanding in a divided world.

The baldacchino itself, a stunning creation by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, was commissioned by Pope Urban VIII and completed between 1624 and 1635. Standing nearly 29 meters tall (almost 100 feet), it occupies a central position above the tomb of St. Peter, the first pope. This magnificent structure is not merely decorative: It is a vital element of the basilica’s architecture and liturgical space.

Cardinal Gambetti shared that Pope Francis has been actively involved in overseeing the restoration process. The Holy Father has expressed great appreciation for the progress made on the baldacchino, recognizing its importance as a work of art and a symbol of faith.

Since the last major restoration took place in 1758, the recent renovations were long overdue and addressed both aesthetic and structural needs. As read in Vatican News, the work was described as “a challenging and necessary restoration,” especially in anticipation of the upcoming Jubilee in 2025, a milestone that invites pilgrims from around the world to renew their faith.

The unveiling of the baldacchino represents the revitalization of a key architectural feature of St. Peter’s, and serves as a reminder of the Church’s enduring mission. As the Synod ends and a new chapter begins, this restoration echoes the ongoing journey of faith, reflection, and renewal. It invites the faithful to gather at the heart of the Church to embrace a future that upholds the values of peace, dialogue, and beauty, rooted in the past all the way to St. Peter.

As we look forward to this momentous occasion, the restoration of Bernini’s baldacchino stands as a testament to the Church’s rich heritage and its ongoing commitment to fostering a vibrant spiritual life within the Catholic community.

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